Skip to main content

New Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic Syndrome linked to Obesity and Diabetes

Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic (CKM) syndrome is a cluster of conditions that increase the risk of heart disease, stroke, kidney failure, and other serious health problems. CKM syndrome is linked to obesity and diabetes, but it can also develop in people who are not obese or diabetic.

CKM syndrome is a serious condition, but it is important to remember that it is preventable and treatable. By making lifestyle changes and taking medications as prescribed, people with CKM syndrome can reduce their risk of complications and live long, healthy lives.

Symptoms of CKM syndrome:

The symptoms of CKM syndrome can vary depending on the specific conditions that a person has. However, some common symptoms include:

High blood pressure, High cholesterol, High blood sugar, Obesity, Abdominal obesity, Insulin resistance, Kidney damage, Heart disease, Stroke, Peripheral artery disease, Erectile, dysfunction, Sleep apnea.

Risk factors for CKM syndrome:

The following factors put people at increased risk for CKM syndrome:

  • Obesity
  • Diabetes
  • High blood pressure
  • High cholesterol
  • Insulin resistance
  • Family history of CKM syndrome
  • Age (CKM syndrome is more common in older adults)
  • Race and ethnicity (CKM syndrome is more common in people of color)
  • Sex (CKM syndrome is more common in men)

Complications of CKM syndrome:

People with CKM syndrome at increased risk for a number of serious health complications, including: Heart attack, Stroke, Kidney failure, Heart failure, Peripheral artery disease, Erectile dysfunction, Sleep apnea, Alzheimer's disease, Dementia, Cancer.

Diagnosis of CKM syndrome:

There is no single test to diagnose CKM syndrome. Doctors typically diagnose CKM syndrome based on a person's medical history, family history, physical exam, and lab results. Lab tests that may be used to diagnose CKM syndrome include:

  • Blood tests to measure blood sugar levels, cholesterol levels, and blood pressure
  • Urine tests to measure kidney function
  • Imaging tests, such as an echocardiogram or stress test, to assess heart function

Treatment of CKM syndrome:

The goal of treatment for CKM syndrome is to reduce the risk of complications. Treatment typically involves a combination of lifestyle changes and medications.

Lifestyle changes:

Lifestyle changes that can help reduce the risk of complications from CKM syndrome include:

  • Losing weight
  • Eating a healthy diet
  • Exercising regularly
  • Controlling blood sugar levels
  • Managing blood pressure and cholesterol levels
  • Quitting smoking

Medications:

Medications that may be used to treat CKM syndrome include:

  • Medications to lower blood pressure
  • Medications to lower cholesterol levels
  • Medications to lower blood sugar levels
  • Medications to protect the kidneys
  • Medications to protect the heart

Prevention of CKM syndrome:

The best way to prevent CKM syndrome is to maintain a healthy lifestyle. This includes: Eating a healthy diet, Exercising regularly, Maintaining a healthy weight, Controlling blood sugar levels, Managing blood pressure and cholesterol levels, Quitting smoking.

If you have any of the risk factors for CKM syndrome, talk to your doctor about how to reduce your risk.

CKM syndrome in people of color and underserved communities:

CKM syndrome is more common in people of color and people from underserved communities. This is due to a number of factors, including: Higher rates of obesity and diabetes in these communities, Less access to healthy food and safe places to exercise, Social determinants of health, such as poverty, discrimination, and lack of access to quality healthcare.

Research on CKM syndrome:

There is a need for more research on CKM syndrome, particularly on the best ways to prevent and treat it in people of color and people from underserved communities. Researchers are working to develop new medications and treatments for CKM syndrome, and to better understand the unique risks and challenges faced by people of color and people from underserved communities.

CKM syndrome is a serious condition, but it is important to remember that it is preventable and treatable. By making lifestyle changes and taking medications as prescribed, people with CKM syndrome can reduce their risk of complications and live long, healthy lives.

You can explore or share your ideas in Heart 2024...

Labels:
Location: Bangkok, Thailand

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

How can we integrate AI tools into cardiologists' everyday work?

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming various industries, including healthcare. AI has considerable promise in cardiology for improving patient outcomes, assisting with diagnostics, and optimizing treatment regimens. However, various hurdles must be overcome before AI may become a fundamental part of cardiologists ' daily work. These difficulties include establishing user adoption, matching AI technologies with healthcare workflows, addressing ethical concerns, and promoting user-friendly interfaces. This paper delves into the ways for overcoming these obstacles and successfully incorporating AI technologies into cardiology practice , building a harmonious blend of technology and human skill. Understanding User Requirements: Understanding the individual demands of cardiologists and other healthcare providers is critical for properly integrating AI tools into cardiology practice . This procedure begins with clinicians being involved early in the development stages....
Post a Comment
Read more

Wearable ECG Devices for Heart Attack Prevention

Wearable ECG devices are becoming increasingly popular as a way to monitor heart health. These devices are typically small and lightweight, and they can be worn comfortably throughout the day. They use sensors to record the heart's electrical activity, which is known as an Electrocardiogram (ECG). ECGs are a valuable tool for diagnosing and managing heart disease. They can be used to detect a variety of heart conditions, including arrhythmias , heart attack , and heart failure. Wearable ECG devices can provide continuous heart monitoring, which can help to identify problems early on, before they cause serious health problems. How Wearable ECG Devices Can Help Prevent Heart Attacks? Heart attacks occur when the blood flow to the heart is blocked. This can happen when a blood clot forms in a coronary artery, which is a blood vessel that supplies blood to the heart muscle. Heart attacks can be fatal, but they are often preventable. Wearable ECG devices can help to prevent heart att...
Post a Comment
Read more

EchoNet AI Algorithm Shows Promise for More Accurate and Efficient LV Function Estimation

Left Ventricular Function (LVEF) is a measure of how well the heart pumps blood. It is an important indicator of heart health and is used to diagnose and manage heart disease . LVEF is typically estimated by a sonographer, who uses an ultrasound machine to create images of the heart. However, sonographers can sometimes make errors in their estimates, which can lead to misdiagnosis or delayed treatment. A new AI algorithm called EchoNet has shown promise for more accurate and efficient LVEF estimation. EchoNet was trained on a large dataset of echocardiograms and can identify subtle changes in heart function that would be difficult to spot by eye. In a study published in the journal Nature, EchoNet was found to be more accurate than sonographers in estimating LVEF, and it was also able to do so more efficiently. The study involved 1,000 patients who were undergoing echocardiography . The echocardiograms were analyzed by both sonographers and EchoNet. EchoNet was able to estimate LVE...
Post a Comment
Read more